Il Vecchio - 2019 Ram 1500 Laramie - The Old Man Truck

Gallowbraid

Adventurist
After relying on my trusty Tacoma for the past 4 years to carry me and mine on various adventures, and to make the regular Home Depot and Pike Nursery runs, it had become obvious we needed a full size vehicle again. The car market is a fickle thing, and in looking at the trend new vehicles were taking I decided it was time to take advantage of the peak used vehicle prices and I sold the Tacoma for $4000 less than I paid for it 4 years ago. The Toyota tax is nice on the back end.

I figured I'd rely on my motorcycle for transportation until spring when I estimated the used market would have settled down some, and settled in to casually browsing the internet for F150's, F250's, GMC Sierras, Tundras and Ram Rebels. I tried to carefully weigh all of the negatives of the Tacoma against the positives and generate a list of features I wanted in the next vehicle that might cause me to keep it for more than 4 years (which I believe is my longest vehicle ownership to date). I also put together a list of things I liked and didn't like about previous full size vehicles. I've had F150s aplenty, an F250, a Sequoia and I've rented a plethora of Rams, Expeditions, F150s, F250s, Yukons, Sierras, Sequoias, Escalades, Wagoneers, etc. I started to form a rough idea of what I'd like and what would keep my wife happy.

This vehicle would see my normal forest service and rutted two track adventures, but would also see a fair amount of towing as friends and I expand our two wheel adventures and drag motorcycles around the country. It also needed to be useful as an everyday truck, which the Tacoma wasn't. The Tacoma was great at camping and getting out into the wilderness, but without a trailer in tow it was pretty useless at Home Depot, plant nurseries and even the grocery store. If more than myself and 1 other person wanted to venture out the rear seat delete rendered the Tacoma ineligible as well. While I had modded the Tacoma to fit some very specific needs, the need for a "truck" always seemed to be higher than the need for an adventure vehicle. This next vehicle needed to strike and impossible balance between both needs.

It was at this point that I ended up in a rental Ram 1500 for several weeks for work. My wife and I made a few weekend runs in it for various things and I made several trips between Atlanta and New Orleans in it. This was a base model truck with the V6 engine. The wife liked it quite a bit and that always helps when looking at new vehicle purchases. I started to focus in a little more on the Rams due to their features and pricing and came across a used 2019 1500 locally. It was a 2 owner, local truck with a good service history. My wife and I ran over to the dealership one weekend just to take a look, and after a test drive decided we'd do a little wheeling and dealing. After it was all said and done I had traded a motorcycle and gotten the truck for quite a bit less than the going market price. We took the Ram home and that's where the troubles began.

I drove the truck locally for a couple of days and then made a trip out to New Orleans for work. On the way back the truck presented a warning message that the Auto Start/Stop system was disabled and to service the system. After stopping to get gas the error had gone away, but it was replaced by a check engine light. My scanner revealed the code to be misfires in cylinder 8. After returning home I took the truck back to the dealer. The service department took the truck in, and 3 days later informed me that the truck needed 16 new spark plugs to the tune of $900. I verified what they had done to diagnose the misfire, which was all pretty standard, move the coil pack from cylinder 8 to another cylinder to see if the misfire followed to coil (it didn't) and Ohm test the injector (it passed). Spark plugs would be the next thing to "test", but they were attempting to do this diagnosis by throwing parts at the problem at my expense. After getting the general manager involved they moved forward with swapping all of the plugs, cleaning the throttle body and performing an injector cleaning at no cost to me. A few days later I got the truck back and plugged in my scanning tool to monitor misfires. At this point it was still occasionally misfiring on cylinder 8, but not enough to throw a check engine light. Per a Jeep/Ram master tech friend of mine it wasn't enough to be concerned about; 3 to 6 misfires across 30 minutes to an hour of driving. Then, after about a week, it threw the Auto Start/Stop error and check engine light again. The scanner revealed over 600 misfires in a matter of just a few minutes.

At this point I had gone down the internet rabbit hole of reading about failed lifters, rollers and worn camshafts in the pushrod Hemi engine. I was fearing the worst, but to their credit the dealership was committed to making this right. I dropped the truck off again with very specific information: the misfires happen with greater frequency at idle or while the engine isn't under load and screenshots from my scanner showing engine and the status of various sensors when the CEL came on the second time. After another multi-day stay at the service department the truck was returned to me with new injectors and I haven't had a problem since. The cylinder 8 injector Ohm tested fine (both the dealer and I tested it), but apparently there was something happening at random intervals with the electronics inside the injector. It's the furthest back on the passenger side and tucked up under the firewall where a lot of heat accumulates. I'm assuming after roughly 80,000 miles that heat had started to cause some issues. Here's hoping I get plenty of life out of the new injector.

Enough intro, here he is, Il Vecchio the 2019 Ram 1500 Laramie:

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Il Vecchio (Old Man in Italian) is, appropriately, my old man truck. Big and comfortable with creature comforts galore, he'll eat up the highway miles while towing, provides ample cargo space in the bed and cavernous passenger cabin, and came with some aftermarket additions thanks to the previous owner. The build sheet from the factory shows the 5.7 Hemi MDS VVT eTorque V8 is mated to an 8 speed automatic 8HP75 transmission with 4wd transfer case. The rear end is 3.92 gearing with limited slip.

The previous owner outfitted the truck with a Rough Country 2 inch leveling kit consisting of M1 Monotube struts in the front and Vertex 2.5 adjustable rear shocks with remote reservoirs. While Rough Country wouldn't have been my first or second, or third choice; I have to admit that the ride is fantastic in this truck. According to the odometer Il Vecchio did a fair amount of towing in his past life with roughly 30,000 of his 80,000 miles being spent attached to a trailer. It's very cool that the on board ECU keeps track of this. To support that weight the previous owner added an Air Lift air bag system to the rear and plumbed the lines to the rear bumper very cleanly; terminating the lines in a single schrader valve next to the license plate. Currently the front struts are set at 0" of lift so I'll need to pull them and convince @Scott B. to risk his life with a pair of sketchy auto store spring compressors to adjust them to the 2" of lift they can provide. Air Lift offers a cradle system similar to the Daystar cradles I had on the Tacoma so that the rear axle won't be limited in it's down travel due to the bags. I have those on order now.
 
I have a oldman truck in my future as well. More than likely a access cab Tundra with a wedge camper. It was apprent this summer that the GX is extremely comfortable and will gobble up the highway miles, it is just too small for us. The GX will stay my solo/training rig but needing more space for our dog and incliment weather protetion, a wedge camper is an easy choice.

Your builds are always fun to follow, looking forward to it!
 
She's a beaut! Does this one have that silly transmission dial selector? I can't stand those in RAMs. Auto start/stop system should also die altogether; what a useless contraption.

Sad, but which moto did you say goodbye to?

Deep down, after driving all the current full size trucks all day for work, I feel the same way you do. My little Colorado just seems so small and not as utilitarian as it should be, but i still like the cozy feel since the wife and I are small people. I lowkey want to upgrade to a Silverado ZR2 though...

Looking forward to seeing how you build this one out! Great pickup!
 
She's a beaut! Does this one have that silly transmission dial selector? I can't stand those in RAMs. Auto start/stop system should also die altogether; what a useless contraption.

Sad, but which moto did you say goodbye to?

Deep down, after driving all the current full size trucks all day for work, I feel the same way you do. My little Colorado just seems so small and not as utilitarian as it should be, but i still like the cozy feel since the wife and I are small people. I lowkey want to upgrade to a Silverado ZR2 though...

Looking forward to seeing how you build this one out! Great pickup!

It does have the silly transmission dial selector, which I was originally completely against. Now I just lift my pinky and giggle every time a gently turn the dial to put it in drive. :D


I believe auto/start stop systems are a ruse by starter manufacturers to cause more wear and tear on the starters so they can sell additional units. That being said I was surprised to discover that this etorque Hemi doesn't use the starter to crank the truck during auto/start stop functions:


For those who don't care to watch the video here's the basics:

Ram replaced the alternator in the truck with a larger electric motor/generator that is connected directly to the crank shaft by a rather large belt:

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This thing is wired to a 48v lithium battery that's buried somewhere behind the rear seats. This combo operates in several different modes:

1. When you first get in and crank the truck it uses the 12v starting battery and a regular starter. After that when the auto start/stop system turns the vehicle off the 48v battery and this electric motor turn the crank to start the engine in 400 milliseconds (which Ram claims is very quick and very smooth).

2. As soon as you lift your foot off the brake at a stop the electric engine helps with the initial movement of the truck. Again makes acceleration smoother and apparently helps save fuel.

3. When the vehicle is running at regular speeds the generator will take extra energy created to feed power back into the 48v battery.

4. Uses regenerative braking to put power back into the 48v battery.

4. The 48v battery helps support electrical loads in the vehicle like the electric fan, A/C blower, etc so that it's not drawing from the electrical system or 12v battery. Also supports these systems when the vehicle isn't running during a auto-stop.

5. Helps with rev matching when changing gears. It will load the crank in combination with timing the transmission shift to smooth out shifting. This is hands down the smoothest shifting vehicle I've ever driven.

All of this is supposed to help with fuel economy I guess. I've been getting 18 to 19 mpg around town with a light foot and close to 23 on the highway. It does some other fancy things with an active electric air dam on the front bumper and Rams MDS system which disables 4 of the 8 cylinders at highway speeds to conserve fuel. It does this using springs and oil pressure to affect how the push rods interact with the lifters. Very cool stuff.


As for the bike, the 1200GS was put on the chopping block for the truck. After lusting over a GS for years I found it to be...underwhelming. Don't get me wrong, it was a nice bike and would do anything you asked it to, but it just wasn't exciting. It was more like driving a car than riding a motorcycle in my opinion. I'm eyeing a Norden 901 Expedition or KTM 890 Adventure as a replacement. Although I can't help but wonder if those are going to fare the same as the GS. Part of me wants to get a smaller bike and just ride the snot out of it. Maybe the new Transalp or a Tenere 700. Nostalgia is also creeping in and I've been talking to a local gentleman about a first gen KLR he has for sale.
 
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Wheels and Tires

Got the front suspension adjusted so that it sits 2 inches higher.

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Right now I'm leaning toward finding some TRX take off wheels and putting on BFG KO2's (if I can find them in stock) or KO3's in either a 295/70R18 or 285/75R18 size. Unless someone here can tell me that is going to be a mistake for one reason or another.

Ram is very proud of their upper control arms apparently, and wanted to make sure they were front and center inside the wheel well. On my stock 18" rims the Uniroyal 275/65R18s on the truck currently only clear the UCA by about 1/2 an inch. Clearance is clearance, but it's tight back there. The TRX rims appear to push off the hub an additional 3/4's of an inch, so I should be able to run the 295/70's with no rubbing on the UCA. From what I can find online there might be some very minimal "kenetic persuasion" needed inside the wheel well to keep the tires from rubbing on the liners and mud flaps. A 285/75R18 tire appears to gain a negligible amount of tire diameter, but drops the width down by almost 1/2 an inch. This probably lessens the chance of UCA rubbing, but may increase the "kinetic persuasion" needed inside the wheel well. The price goes up too as they're nearly $50 more per tire.

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One of the biggest differences between the Tacoma and the Ram so far has been the amount of support and knowledge out there on the internet. The Tacoma had plenty of good sources of information on what worked and was actually functional, but most of the information for the Ram is centered around what looks "good" but may not actually work well when you leave the pavement. This is the closest "proof" that I can find of this rim and a 295/70 working on a Ram:

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Those are Rebel rims with 295/70R18 Toyo AT3s. From my research the Rebel rims have the same offset as the TRX The CFO just likes the look of the TRX rims better (and they can be found for about the same price):

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The rest of the world apparently wants their Ram to look like this:

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There's tons of information on how to create that monstrosity.
 
One of the last two owners installed airbags on the rear of the truck. That kit included a couple of heat shields to protect the air lines from the exhaust. They were improperly installed and had started to vibrate, sounding like a bell ringing as they tapped against the exhaust pipe. I pulled them today and wrapped the air line in a high temp fiberglass and foil self adhesive heat shield material. I reinforced that with some high temp zip ties so there shouldn't be any more ringing now.

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Swapped out the fixed lower mounts on the air bags today for the appropriate cradles. Was surprised to see that i was maxing out the stretch of the air bags just lifting the truck up enough to pull the rear tire off.

First I contorted my fingers and hands to get the two fasteners out of the lower mounting plate, which is a stout piece of steel:

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This allowed me to pull the fixed cradle:

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And replace it with the new one and it's recessed hardware:

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Then I contorted my fingers and hands in reverse to put everything back in place:

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Whoever did the original installation left one of the air lines rubbing on the upper mounting bracket so I took the time to wrap it in a piece of fuel line for protection:

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Overall it wasn't too difficult of an install and now I have the piece of mind I won't tear an airbag off-road.
 
Took care of a manufacturer deficiency today by adding tow hooks to the truck. Not sure why any full size truck would ship without solid front recovery points, but many do apparently.

I sourced some Mopar parts instead of going with the Amazon knock off tow hooks made from recycled Hyundai's. It'll be nice to have the peace of mind that I'm using parts from the lowest bidder selected by accountants at Stellantis instead of the lowest quality steel selected by a fly by night Chinese manufacturer.

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Step one was to remove the cosmetic filler plates in the front bumper. I was expecting some simple plastic tabs, but these suckers were bolted into place. Thus began my fight with the active air dam. In it's stowed position it was regularly in my way during this entire process. The new trim rings reused the factory hardware, although the filler pieces seemed like they were better quality than the new parts. Might be a pre-covid vs post covid manufacturing difference. I finished the passenger side first, pulling the front body mount bolt and then reinserting it through the tow hook. This side went off without a hitch.

Moving to the driver's side the active air dam finally got the best of me and I took the time to pull it off the truck to make more room. This provided much better access to the body mount bolt on this side. Pulling that bolt revealed quite a bit of corrosion:

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I took the bolt down to the basement shop, clamped it down and went to town with a wire wheel and brush. I used a small wire brush to get inside the frame as best I could as well. I'm not sure why this side had so much corrosion. There's no A/C condensate lines on this side of the truck, and the body mount appeared to be in good shape. I don't think I've ever seen a body mount filled with a fluid that would cause rust anyway. There was some very minor pitting on the bolt, but it cleaned up well. Made me feel like I was working on a rusty Toyota frame. :D

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After that it was just a matter of tightening everything up and reinstalling the active air dam. Now I've got tow hooks so @Scott B. can pull me out of a ditch.

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Added a BulletPoint dash mount to the pocket above the radio. This provides a nice solid mounting surface to hold the tablet i use for running Backcountry Navigator.

The mount came very well packaged with plates for both the smaller screen and larger screen options Ram offers. Plenty of extra hardware and, most importantly, stickers.

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Installation is easy. Pull the rubber mat from the bottom of the pocket, remove the two screws and then install the new mounting bracket reusing the two factory screws.

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I opted to use various Ram mounting hardware i had laying around to mount the tablet in place.

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I am not sure how to reply - so many thoughts come to mind...

I'll ask this - how to you slam it from first to second, without hitting reverse? :p

I have these totally separate little buttons on the steering wheel. :D

Although as I mentioned during our lunch last week, they don't seem to work the way I think they should when trying to use the drivetrain to slow the vehicle's downhill decent in 4LO and limiting the vehicle to 1st or 2nd. I'm still investigating that. Members of the 5th gen Ram forum are stating there is no reason to use the drivetrain to slow a vehicle's down hill descent, you should simply ride the brakes the way God intended. :rolleyes:

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@Scott B. and I were discussing truck things at lunch today, and when I talk to Scott it usually ends up with me buying a new truck truck parts. He's a bad influence and an enabler. :D

Swung through Discount Tire after lunch and ordered a set of 4 Cooper Stronghold AT tires in 285/75/18. The manager honored an upcoming sale that he knew about and, when combined with a rebate that Cooper is running right now, I ended up saving around $350 off the normal price. Just enough savings to cover the Superchips Flashcal I'll need to re-calibrate the speedometer for the larger tires.

Since picking up the TRX wheels earlier last month I'd been researching tires as the tried and true BFG KO2's in this size are no longer available. I considered the KO3's, but the Coopers won out with a longer tread life warranty, lighter weight and lower cost. It also helped that this guy has been putting them to the test in Argentina since August and has had nothing but good things to report. The tires are due to hit the shop tomorrow around lunch and I should have them mounted and installed shortly after.

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